Application of the averaged model of the diode-transistor switch for modelling characteristics of a boost converter with an IGBT
Abstract
DC-DC converters are popular switch-mode electronic circuits used in power supply systems of many electronic devices. Designing such converters requires reliable computation methods and models of components contained in these converters, allowing for accurate and fast computations of their characteristics. In the paper, a new averaged model of a diode-transistor switch containing an IGBTis proposed. The form of the developed model is presented. Its accuracy is verified by comparing the computed characteristics of the boost converter with the characteristics computed in SPICE using a transient analysis and literature models of a diode and an IGBT. The obtained results of computations proved the usefulness of the proposed model.
References
M. H. Rashid, Power Electronic Handbook, Academic Press, Elsevier, 2007.
A. Bryant, N. A. Parker- Allotey, D. Hamilton, I. Swan, P. Mawby, T. Ueta, T. Nishijima and K. Hamada, “A Fast Loss and Temperature Simulation Method for Power Converters, Part I: Electrothermal Modeling and Validation”. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 27, No. 1, 2012, pp. 248-257.
K. Górecki and J. Zarębski, “The Method of a Fast Electrothermal Transient Analysis of Single-Inductance DC-DC Converters”, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 27, No. 9, 2012, pp. 4005-4012.
Z. Difu, L. Wei, Z. Yicheng and Y. Yongtao, “A Generalized Model of Nonisolated Multiphase DC-DC Converter Based on Novel Switching Period Averaging Method”, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 30, No. 9, 2015, pp. 5181-5191.
B. A. Wells, B. T. Brodlo and I. M. H. Babaa, “Analog computer simulation of a Dc-to-Dc flyback converter”, IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, Vol. AES-3, No. 6, 1967, pp. 399-409.
M. H. Rashid: Spice for Power Electronics and Electric Power, CRC press, 2006.
R. Trinchero, I. S. Stievano and F. G. Canavero, “Steady-State Analysis of Switching Power Converters Via Augmented Time-Invariant Equivalents”, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 29, No. 11, 2014, pp. 5657-5661.
A. Vladirmirescu, “Shaping the History of SPICE”, IEEE Solid-State Circuits Magazine, Vol. 3, No. 2, 2011, pp. 36-39.
P. Górecki and K. Górecki, “Modelling a Switching Process of IGBTs with Influence of Temperature Taken into Account”, Energies, Vol. 12, No. 10, article number: 1894, 2019, DOI: 10.3390/en12101894.
Y. Q. Duan, F. Xiao, Y. F. Luo and F. Iannuzzo, “A Lumped-Charge Approach Based Physical SPICE-Model for High Power Soft-Punch Through IGBT”, IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, Vol. 7, No. 1, 2019, pp. 62-70.
M. Miyake, D. Navarro, U. Feldmann, H. J. Mattausch, T. Kojima, T. Ogawa and T. Ueta, “HiSIM-IGBT: A Compact Si-IGBT Model for Power Electronic Circuit Design”, IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, Vol. 60, No. 2, 2013, pp. 571-579.
C. Basso, Switch-Mode Power Supply SPICE Cookbook, McGraw-Hill, 2001.
S. Meo and L. Toscano, “Some New Results on the Averaging Theory Approach for the Analysis of Power Electronic Converters”, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 65, No. 12, 2018, pp. 9367-9377.
J. Han, B. Zhang and D. Qiu, “Bi-switching Status Modeling Method for DC-DC Converters in CCM and DCM Operations”, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 21, No. 3, 2017, pp. 2464-2472.
T. Pavlovic, T. Bjazic and Z. Ban, “Simplified Averaged Models of DC-DC Power Converters Suitable for Controller Design and Microgrid Simulation”, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 28, No. 7, 2013, pp. 3266-3275.
K. Górecki, “A new electrothermal average model of the diode-transistor switch”, Microelectronics Reliability, Vol. 48, No. 1, 2008, pp. 51-58.
K. Górecki and K. Detka, “Application of Average Electrothermal Models in the SPICE-Aided Analysis of Boost Converters”, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 66, No. 4, 2019, pp. 2746-2755.
B. Bryant and M. K. Kazimierczuk, “Voltage-Loop Power-Stage Transfer Functions With MOSFET Delay for Boost PWM Converter Operating in CCM”, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 54, No. 1, 2007, pp. 347-353.
B. J. Baliga, M. S. Adler, R. P. Love, P. V. Gray and N. D. Zommer, “The insulated gate transistor: A new three-terminal MOS-controlled bipolar power device”, IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, Vol. ED-31, 1984, pp. 821-828
A. Napieralski, M. Napieralska and Ł. Starzak, “Chapter 5 Power Devices” in book Power/HVMOS Devices Compact Modeling, Edited by: W. Grabiński and T. Gneiting, Springer Science+Buisness Media, 2010, pp. 129-148.
R. Barlik and M. Nowak, Energoelektronika. Elementy. Podzespoły. Układy, Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Warszawskiej, 2014.
P. Górecki and K. Górecki, “Influence of thermal phenomena on dc characteristics of the IGBT”, International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications, Vol. 64, No. 1, 2018, pp. 71-76.
K. Górecki and J. Zarębski, “Investigations of the usefulness of average models for calculations characteristics of buck and boost converters at the steady state”, International Journal of Numerical Modelling: Electronic Networks, Devices and Fields, Vol. 23, No. 1, 2010, pp. 20-31.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
1. License
The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
2. Author’s Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author/s, has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author/s. The undersigned also warrants that the manuscript (or its essential substance) has not been published other than as an abstract or doctorate thesis and has not been submitted for consideration elsewhere, for print, electronic or digital publication.
3. User Rights
Under the Creative Commons Attribution license, the author(s) and users are free to share (copy, distribute and transmit the contribution) under the following conditions: 1. they must attribute the contribution in the manner specified by the author or licensor, 2. they may alter, transform, or build upon this work, 3. they may use this contribution for commercial purposes.
4. Rights of Authors
Authors retain the following rights:
- copyright, and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
- the right to use the substance of the article in own future works, including lectures and books,
- the right to reproduce the article for own purposes, provided the copies are not offered for sale,
- the right to self-archive the article
- the right to supervision over the integrity of the content of the work and its fair use.
5. Co-Authorship
If the article was prepared jointly with other authors, the signatory of this form warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to sign this agreement on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this agreement.
6. Termination
This agreement can be terminated by the author or the Journal Owner upon two months’ notice where the other party has materially breached this agreement and failed to remedy such breach within a month of being given the terminating party’s notice requesting such breach to be remedied. No breach or violation of this agreement will cause this agreement or any license granted in it to terminate automatically or affect the definition of the Journal Owner. The author and the Journal Owner may agree to terminate this agreement at any time. This agreement or any license granted in it cannot be terminated otherwise than in accordance with this section 6. This License shall remain in effect throughout the term of copyright in the Work and may not be revoked without the express written consent of both parties.
7. Royalties
This agreement entitles the author to no royalties or other fees. To such extent as legally permissible, the author waives his or her right to collect royalties relative to the article in respect of any use of the article by the Journal Owner or its sublicensee.
8. Miscellaneous
The Journal Owner will publish the article (or have it published) in the Journal if the article’s editorial process is successfully completed and the Journal Owner or its sublicensee has become obligated to have the article published. Where such obligation depends on the payment of a fee, it shall not be deemed to exist until such time as that fee is paid. The Journal Owner may conform the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization and usage that it deems appropriate. The Journal Owner will be allowed to sublicense the rights that are licensed to it under this agreement. This agreement will be governed by the laws of Poland.
By signing this License, Author(s) warrant(s) that they have the full power to enter into this agreement. This License shall remain in effect throughout the term of copyright in the Work and may not be revoked without the express written consent of both parties.